Fidget Spinner

 

 

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1.      Introduction

2.      Important Notes

3.      Fidget Spinner Body

4.      Fidget Spinner Inserts

5.      Assembly

 

 

Introduction       [RETURN TO TOP]

 

This document is intended to explain the manufacturing sequence for a Fidget Spinner

 

 

Important Notes          [RETURN TO TOP]

 

1.      Material Selection:  Use the square plates in the cardboard boxes behind the lathes for the Fidget Spinner body

2.      This part requires many advanced operations on various machines. If you do not have advanced training on any operation, consult Mike or an older TA for help

3.      Make sure to check tool center height EVERYTIME you change tools. Failing to do this will result in broken tooling.

 

 

Fidget Spinner Body    [RETURN TO TOP]

 

1.      If the stock is large enough to manufacture 2 spinner bodies from, cut it in half on the bandsaw, and place the drop stock back into the cardboard box

2.      Use calipers to measure the width of each stock to ensure the sides are parallel and able to be clamped on

a.      If the stock is not parallel (ends within 0.003” of one another), take light depths of cut on either side to make lengths parallel

3.      Face and finish each side of stock so that the thickness is between 0.275”-0.280”

 

4.      Use the cylindrical edge finder and the centerline function on the DRO to zero/find the center of the spinner on both the X & Y axes

 

5.      Use the ¾” annular cutter (~700 rpm) to remove bulk material from the 7 hole locations (4 internal, 3 external)

6.      Load a 27/32” drill (~250 rpm) and drill out all 7 hole locations

7.      Use the boring head on the milling machine to finish the 7 holes (500 rpm-600rpm)

a.      CAUTION: Do not attempt to do this without Mike or an experienced TA. This is a VERY dangerous tool and the process is not trivial.

b.      Finish the 3 external holes first to dial in the boring head for hitting the hole tolerance. Remove 0.022” on the diameter (roughly 0.011” radial depth of cut), and a spring pass. Use internal micrometers to measure

c.       Finish the remaining three internal holes (not the center hole), to within the tolerance (0.8655-0.8660”). This is the last chance to make any adjustments to the boring head before the center bearing hole is finished.

d.      Use the boring head to finish the last hole (center hole). If the hole is out of the tolerance range (0.8655-0.8660”), the bearing will not press fit in, and you will need to start over J

8.      Print a 1:1 scale drawing of the spinner body, align it with the holes on the spinner, and glue it to the body

a.      NOTE: ensure you double check the printed drawing is truly 1:1

9.      Change the blade on the Do-All bandsaw to the blade marked for the spinner

a.      Ask Mike or a senior TA for assistance in changing the bandsaw blade

10.  Use the Do-All bandsaw to remove large chunks of material, but ensure enough room is left between the edges of the spinner for finishing

11.  Take the spinner to the sander, and adjust the speed (~30), and create the contours of the spinner. It may be easier to remove the 1:1 drawing, and use your eye to even out the edges

a.      Ensure you are dunking the spinner in water to ensure the part does not get too hot

12.  Clamp the spinner in vice, and use array of files to create curved/chamfered/preferred outer profile

a.      Either use the brass jaws in the welding shop, or ensure you are not clamping on the piece too hard with the hardened steel jaws, as you do not want to deform your material.

13.  Polish aluminum body

 

 

Fidget Spinner Inserts          [RETURN TO TOP]

 

1.      Measure the three internal holes (excluding the center hole) of the spinner body with micrometers, and record the hole size of each hole

a.      If the holes are not within the tolerance (0.8655-0.866”), ensure you record the measurement of that hole, so you can alter the size of the brass inserts  

2.      Select the 1” diameter brass round stock for the spinner inserts

3.      Load the brass into the lathe and take a finishing facing pass. Load the stock close to the chuck to maximize rigidity, but ensure to leave enough clearance between the chuck jaws to turn/part off.

4.      Turn the OD to 0.8660-0.8665” on the diameter, to a Z depth of 0.400”

a.      If you spinner body holes were not in tolerance, turn down the brass inserts so they will have an interference fit of +0.0000-0.0005 with the spinner body

b.      Measure the external surface with micrometers to ensure you hit the required tolerances

5.      File the insert while still clamped in the chuck

6.      Drill center hole using 0.250” and 0.297” drill

7.      Finish center hole with 0.3125” reamer

8.      Use 110° countersink tool to depth of 0.100” after zeroing the cutting edge of the countersink tool on the edge of the hole

9.      Use the part-off tool to part off the insert.

a.      Load the part off tool such that part of the tool is in contact with the larger diameter, and part of it will come into contact with the smaller diameter

10.  Load the parted-off workpiece into the chuck jaws.

a.      CAUTION:  Do not clamp the part too tightly, as the brass insert may easily deform

b.      CAUTION:  As the insert will be small, you must ensure the part is clamped correctly. Turn the spindle down all the way, and ensure the part is not spinning off center

11.  Face workpiece so the final thickness is 0.270-0.275”

12.  Drill counter sink into the other side using same method as step 8

13.  File the other side of the insert

14.  Repeat the above steps 2 additional times.

15.  Polish brass inserts

 

 

Assembly   [RETURN TO TOP]

 

1.      Use the vice to press fit the brass inserts into the spinner body

2.      Use the vice and sockets (to mitigate Hertzian contact stress) to press fit the bearing into the center hole

3.      File/sand the spinner if needed